Bridging the Gap: How MLOps and DevOps Work Together for AI Adoption in 2025

Discover how DevOps and MLOps are teaming up to make AI work smarter, not harder—breaking down barriers and turning tech challenges into game-changing opportunities.
Guy Eshet
Guy Eshet
Senior Product Manager at JFrog ML
December 8, 2024
Contents
Bridging the Gap: How MLOps and DevOps Work Together for AI Adoption in 2025

AI is changing how teams work. Our 2024 State of AI & LLMs Report looks at what’s happening in the industry today, revealing a complex journey of innovation, challenges, and unprecedented potential. For DevOps & MLOps professionals, understanding these insights is crucial to navigating the AI transformation.

The Current AI Landscape: By the Numbers

The report paints a compelling picture of AI adoption:

  • 78% of organizations already have LLM applications in production
  • 59% are investing $10-100K in generative AI
  • Top use cases include software development (63%), knowledge management (53%), and customer service (42%)
78% of organizations already have LLM applications in production
Most organizations already have LLM applications in production

Key Challenges: Where MLOps Meets DevOps

AI practitioners are faced with several challenges when deploying AI/ML workflows to production. Among these challenges are integration complexities, security and privacy issues, cost constraints, and workflow debugging and monitoring. When unifying between MLOps and DevOps flows, a majority of the mentioned hurdles can be easily eliminated, thus making it an attractive choice for practitioners to look into.

1. Integration Complexity

The biggest barrier to LLM deployment? Integration with internal systems (52.94%). This is where the synergy between MLOps and DevOps becomes critical. Traditional DevOps practices must evolve to accommodate the unique challenges of AI/ML workflows:

  • Unified Pipeline Development: Create flexible CI/CD pipelines that can handle both traditional software and AI model deployments
  • Infrastructure as Code (IaC): Develop reproducible infrastructure configurations that support AI model training and inference
  • Continuous Monitoring: Implement robust monitoring that tracks both system performance and model accuracy

2. Security and Privacy Concerns

With 29.41% of organizations citing security and privacy as a major challenge, MLOps and DevOps must collaborate to:

  • Implement comprehensive security frameworks
  • Develop secure model training and deployment practices
  • Create robust data governance protocols

3. Cost and Resource Management

Budgetary constraints are real:

  • 35.29% of organizations list cost as a deployment barrier
  • Inference and training costs remain significant challenges

DevOps Solution: Develop sophisticated cost optimization strategies

  • Implement intelligent resource allocation
  • Create dynamic scaling mechanisms
  • Develop cost-tracking and optimization tools
Most common barriers in getting LLMs to production

4. Workflow Debugging and Monitoring

LLM workflow debugging (49%) and usage tracking (42%) emerged as critical challenges. Here's where integrated MLOps approaches can make a difference:

  • Develop Comprehensive Observability Tools: Create monitoring solutions that provide insights into:some text
    • Model performance
    • Resource utilization
    • Inference latency
    • Cost per inference
  • Implement Advanced Logging: Capture detailed contextual information for debugging
  • Create Standardized Testing Environments: Ensure consistent model evaluation across different stages
Workflow debugging and monitoring was found to be most pressing challenge for AI practitioners

By combining DevOps and MLOps into a single Software Supply Chain, organizations can better achieve their shared goals of rapid delivery, automation and reliability, creating an efficient and secure environment for building, testing and deploying the entire spectrum of software.

The Emerging MLOps and DevOps Toolkit

Feature Stores: The Unsung Heroes

Feature stores are becoming crucial in the MLOps pipeline, providing:

  • Centralized feature management
  • Consistent feature engineering
  • Improved model accuracy and reliability

Toolchain Integration

The report highlights diverse AI provider usage:

  • OpenAI (87%)
  • Vertex AI (45%)
  • AWS Bedrock (37%)
  • Self-hosted models (21%)

Key Recommendation: Develop flexible integration strategies that can work across multiple providers and deployment environments.

Talent and Skill Development

With "lack of expertise" being a significant challenge, organizations must:

  • Create cross-functional training programs
  • Develop collaborative frameworks between software engineers, data scientists, and ML engineers
  • Invest in continuous learning and skill development

Looking Ahead: 2025 and Beyond

Budget Trends

  • 45% of organizations are increasing AI budgets by 1-20%
  • 23% are making substantial budget increases (41-100%)

Emerging Focus Areas

  • Improved LLMOps tools
  • Enhanced security solutions
  • More sophisticated debugging and evaluation frameworks
  • Open-source model integrations

Actionable Takeaways for DevOps and AI Practitioners

1. Break Down Silos: Foster closer collaboration between ML, DevOps, and software engineering teams

2. Invest in Flexible Infrastructure: Build adaptable systems that can support evolving AI technologies

3. Prioritize Observability: Develop comprehensive monitoring and debugging capabilities

4. Continuous Learning: Stay updated with the rapidly changing AI landscape

Webinar: From Challenges to Strategy Preparing for AI Success in 2025

Want to dive deeper into these insights and learn actionable strategies for navigating the AI landscape? Watch our exclusive webinar From Challenges to Strategy: Preparing for AI Success in 2025, now available on-demand, where our industry experts unpacked the findings from our State of AI & LLMs Report and provided practical ways to overcome various AI integration hurdles.

In this webinar, you'll:

  • Get an inside look into the latest AI adoption trends
  • Learn strategies to integrate between yourMLOps and DevOps
  • Discover how to solve real-world AI implementation challenges
  • Gain actionable tips to optimize your AI workflows and infrastructure

Watch On-Demand

Conclusion

The 2024 State of AI & LLMs report makes one thing clear: AI integration is no longer a futuristic concept—it's a present-day necessity. By leveraging MLOps principles and DevOps expertise, and maintaining a flexible, innovative approach, organizations can turn their challenges into opportunities.

Want the full story? Download the report

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